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英语语言学
Final Test
题目详情
简答题
The negative prefix in- is changed into im- before the word possible. This process is called ______ assimilation.
A、progressive
B、regressive
C、reciprocal
D、neither of the above
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简答题
A word with several meanings is called ______ word. A、 a polysemous B、 a synonymous C、 an abnormal D、 a multiple
简答题
The relationship between "hand" and "body" is called ______. A、 hyponymy B、 synonymy C、 meronymy D、 homonymy
简答题
Connotation is the core sense of a word that relates it to phenomena in the real world.
简答题
Point out which item does not fall under the same category as the rest. (focus on the type of semantic relation) A、school / college B、move / run C、animal / rooster D、mature / ripe
简答题
______ phonetics looks at the sounds from the hearer's point of view and studies how the sounds are perceived by the hearer. A. Articulatory B. Auditory C. Acoustic D. Oral
简答题
Perlocutionary act relates with the extra meaning of the utterance produced on the basis of its literal meaning.
简答题
______ is the study of the meaning of language. A、 Syntax B、 Morphology C、 Semantics D、 Phonetics
简答题
Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand ______.A.how people produce and recognize possible sentencesB.what constitutes the grammaticality of strings of wordsC.how words and phrases form sentences.D.All of the above.
简答题
Minimal pairs test can be used to find out which sound substitutions cause differences in meaning.
多选题
Naturally occurring "experiments" with so-called "wolf-children," "bear-children" or "monkey-children" and other such feral youngsters have been widely reported for hundreds of years. None of these children could speak or understand speech and, indeed, most efforts to teach them language ended in failure. The failure accounts for the ______ feature of language. A、Arbitrariness B、Duality C、Cultural transmission D、Displacement 无解析
简答题
The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called ______. A、 polysemy B、 hyponymy C、 antonymy D、 homonymy
简答题
When we speak, we generally have something like the Cooperative Principle in our mind to guide us, though sub-consciously, or even unconsciously.
简答题
According to F. de Saussure, ______ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.A.paroleB.performanceC.langueD.language
简答题
The pair of words "big" and "small" are _______. A、 gradable opposites B、 relational opposites C、 synonyms D、 co-hyponyms
简答题
The semantic relationship between "animal" and "tiger" is meronymy.
简答题
[p] is a voiceless bilabial ______. A、 affricate B、 fricative C、 stop D、 liquid
多选题
Henry read the book on the blue couch. A、Henry read the book on the blue couch. B、Henry read the book on the blue couch. 无解析
简答题
Semantic feature analysis attempts to account for the conceptual meaning of a word according to the presence or absence of a specific semantic feature in the word.
简答题
Which of the following best describes the relation between "He is alone" and "He has no one to talk to"? A、 The former is synonymous with the latter. B、 The former is inconsistent with the latter. C、 The former entails the latter. D、 The former presupposes the latter.
简答题
Point out which item does not fall under the same category as the rest (focus on the type of word formation). A、china B、telly C、pub D、bike
英语语言学
章节列表
Chapter 1 Introduction
18
Chapter 2 Sound of Language
19
Chapter 3 Morphology
19
Chapter 4 Syntax
20
Chapter 5 Semantics
20
Chapter 6 Pragmatics
20
Chapter 7 Discourse Analysis
20
Chapter 8 Sociolinguistics
20
Chapter 9 Second Language Aquisition
20
Final Test
74