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英语语言学
Chapter 5 Semantics
题目详情
简答题
______ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
A、 Sense
B、 Reference
C、 Concept
D、 Symbol
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多选题
The words pupil (at school) and pupil (in the eye) are called___________. A. homophones B. homographs C. homonyms D. hyponyms
简答题
A word with several meanings is called ______ word. A、 a polysemous B、 a synonymous C.an abnormal C、 a multiple
多选题
The difference of the synonyms ''beam'' and ''smirk'' lies in ____________. A. collocative meaning B. social meaning C. dialectal meaning D. connotative meaning
简答题
The relationship between "tulip / flower" is ______. A、 relational opposites B、 complementary C、 gradable opposites D、 hyponymy
多选题
''The table has bad intentions'' is ____________. A. semantically anomalous. B. inconsistant C. synonymous D. a contradiction
简答题
I bought some roses " ______ " I bought some flowers. A、entails B、presupposes C、is inconsistent with D、is synonymous with
多选题
''How fast did he drive when he ran the red light?''________ ''He ran the red light''. A. entails B. contradicts C. presupposes D. includes
多选题
Different meanings can be associated with one linguistic form, but there is no basic meaning among them. This is known as ___________. A. homonymy B. hyponymy C. polysemy D. antonymy
简答题
Synonyms are classified into several kinds. The kind to which "girl" and "lass" belong is called ______ synonyms. A. stylistic B. dialectal C. emotive D. collocational
多选题
In the sense relation of ''vegetable'' and ''potato, cabbage, carrot'', ''vegetable'' is called ___________. A. hyperonym B. hyponym C. homonym D. homophone
简答题
The semantic components of the word "gentleman" can be expressed as ______.A.+ animate, + male, + human, - adultB.+ animate, + male, + human, + adultC.+ animate, - male, + human, - adultD.+ animate, - male, + human, + adult
多选题
When a child uses ''mummy'' to refer to any woman, most probably his ''mummy'' means ____________. A. ["+ Human"] B. ["+ Human + Adult"] C. ["+ Human + Adult – Male"] D. ["+ Human + Adult - Male + Parent"]
多选题
The pair of words ''lend'' and ''borrow'' are ________. A. gradable opposites B. relational opposites C. co-hyponyms D. synonyms
多选题
______ is the study of the linguistic meaning of words and sentences. A. Semantics B. Pragmatics C. Syntax D. Morphology
简答题
One way to analyze lexical meaning is A. predication analysis. B. stylistic analysis. C. componential analysis. D. proposition analysis.
多选题
“Sweets” and “candy” are used respectively in Britain and in America, but refer to the same thing. The words are ________ synonyms. A. collocational B. dialectal C. complete D. stylistic
多选题
''Politician'' and ''statesman'' differ in ____________. A. stylistic meaning B. conceptual meaning C. affective meaning D. reflected meaning
简答题
"Can I borrow your bike? ______ You have a bike."A.is synonymous withB.is inconsistent withC.entailsD.presupposes
多选题
The relationship between ''married/ single'' is ________. A. relational opposites B. complementary C. gradable opposites D. homonymy
英语语言学
章节列表
Chapter 1 Introduction
18
Chapter 2 Sound of Language
19
Chapter 3 Morphology
19
Chapter 4 Syntax
20
Chapter 5 Semantics
20
Chapter 6 Pragmatics
20
Chapter 7 Discourse Analysis
20
Chapter 8 Sociolinguistics
20
Chapter 9 Second Language Aquisition
20
Final Test
74