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法律语言学导论
Final Examination
题目详情
简答题
Equity is a body of rules that developed in England separately from the “common law”, but it only exists in countries which follow the English common law tradition.
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简答题
Personal pronouns followed by an ordinary modal verb, are much more clear and intelligible than longer impersonal expression.
简答题
The Britons seem to have expressed much of their law in legal sayings or maxims, which were in semi-poetic or rhetorical language, often held together by _______. A、analogy B、alliteration C、parallelism D、metaphor
简答题
How does the lawyers in the United States pronounce the “defendant”? A、de fendant B、defend ant C、defen dant D、defen dant
简答题
The “conversation” between the lawyer and witness is also unusual in that it consists of virtually nothing but questions and answers.
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A related reason for not modernizing archaic legal texts is that specific words and phrases may have received authoritative interpretations over the years.
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The formalized phrases of Law French were regarded as a convenient shorthand for summarizing legal arguments on paper.
简答题
The most widespread system of law in the world is ______. A、common law B、civil law C、religious law D、both common law and civil law
简答题
A standard provision that is routinely added to a particularly type of document is called ________. A、boilerplate B、precedent C、abridgment
简答题
One of the main justifications for continued use of antiquated vocabulary is that it is more precise than the modern equivalent.
简答题
The lawyers use _________ to make self-interest to keep legal prose unreadable. A、abridgment B、precedent C、case reports
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The present tense shall include the future, and sometimes the past, and the singular shall include the plural, and vice versa.
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When the jury is given some guidance on how to decide the defendant’s fate, it has a serious flaw: its reliance on the technical terms (1) and (2).
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In Anglo-Saxon England, legal language was almost entirely oral; any writing was simply a record or evidence of the spoken event.
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The complexity of sentences is mainly related to the length of sentences.
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The word that comes from “know” is _____. A、bequeath B、witness C、swear D、promise
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There have been dozens of people who have been condemned to die by juries who poorly understand the legal principle that were supposed to guide their decision.
简答题
The (1) would suggest that lawyers employ highly stilted, formal and redundant legal prose to create the impression that drafting legal documents is far more complex than it really is.
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The long sentences and complex sentences have many (1) and (2) phrases.
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Many linguistic theories, such as discourse analysis, have been applied in the field of forensic linguistics.
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Even though many lawyers espouse plain language in theory, they seem reluctant to change their style in practice.
法律语言学导论
章节列表
Introduction to Legal Language
2
Part 1 The History of Legal Language
5
Part 2 The Nature of Legal Language
14
Part 3 Language in the Courtroom
10
Part 4 Reforming the Language of the Law
9
Final Examination
50