简答题Jargon refers to the language, or vocabulary, that is typically used by a particular group of people or within a particular context. It forms an important and unique feature of that group’s identity. A、正确 B、错误简答题Argumentative writing typically employs Rogerianarguments. A、正确 B、错误简答题The body of an essay is the most informative and integral part of a composition. Please select from the following statements on the body of an essay the wrong one. A、There are three fundamental elements of a body paragraph: a topic sentence, supporting sentences and a concluding sentence. B、The body part should be one-paragraph long as the introduction and conclusion part. C、After having chosen/analyzed a topic and written the thesis statement, it is best to begin writing the body because the introduction needs to reflect the body.简答题There are some style guidelines to follow for an academically acceptable writing such as gender-neutral words and accurate vocabulary. Please select from the following examples the one that violates these principles. A、Using plural third-person pronouns (they, their, them, theirs) when the gender is unspecified rather than singular third-person pronouns (he/she, his/her, him, hers) B、Using words like retarded, stupid, ugly, lazy, skinny, fat, horrible/horribly, terrible/terribly, lovely C、Using conjunctions and linking phrases to signal new sections instead of numbering sections of text.简答题There is a very large number of logical fallacies such as “either/or”, “Ad hominem” and “Appeal to authority”. Please select from the following choices the one that represents the “Ad hominem” fallacy. A、If the zoos are closed, it will become illegal to keep pets. B、This company will surely fail because its CEO is lazy and incompetent C、This book will be a best-seller because Yao Ming said it would be.简答题When structuring an argumentative body paragraph, although writers can chose one approach that suits their purposes and interests most, some guidelines should always be obeyed. Please select from the following practices the one that satisfy the guideline of being logical. A、Providing evidence and giving a counterclaim first before a warrant. B、Using transitions and signaling phrases to link sentences with contrasting functions. C、Using a different organizational logic for every paragraph.简答题Another approach to writing the (entire) body of an argumentative essay can be called more genuinely Rogerian. Please select from the following descriptions the one that fails to match with Rogerian approach. A、It is more persuasive and convincing compared to other approaches. B、Each body unit can be fully developed with a topic sentence, evidence, a warrant and a concluding sentence. C、It involves presenting each side of an issue in separate body units.简答题In an argumentative essay, the argument is equivalent to the thesis, which is divided into several sub-arguments or claims. A、正确 B、错误简答题Reporting verbs not only signal that the information they introduce is from another source but they also indicate or summarise the attitude or purpose of the author(s). A、正确 B、错误简答题Different language and grammar needs to be used to signal whether a counterclaim has actually been made or might only be potentially made. A、正确 B、错误简答题When deciding which referencing system to use, there are some guidelines to follow. Please select from the following the incorrect one. A、If there is no such common standard, then use the referencing system most commonly used in your discipline or in your source materials. B、Ask your teacher/supervisor or university department whether they normally use a particular referencing system and choose the easiest one to use. C、If your discipline uses different referencing systems with equal frequency, then choose the one you feel most comfortable using.简答题After doing research and/or speaking with others to find counterclaims, it is possible that you may change your own views, causing you to revise your thesis. A、正确 B、错误简答题Argumentative writing is different from opinion essayor persuasive writing. Please select from the following excerpts the one thatis typical of argumentative composition A、As you must know, smoking has terrible effects on the body and, therefore, Istrongly believe it is right for governments to totally ban smoking in allpublic places B、While it may be considered as an invasion of personal freedom, scientists from the WHO have emphasized the benefits of outlawing smoking in all public places. C、I think smoking is bad for one’s health, so governments should ban smoking in all public places.简答题The following are some examples of (partial) existing counterclaims: It can/could be argued [by sb.] that…; It may/might be contended [by sb.] that… A、正确 B、错误简答题Evidence in argumentation can be classified as two categories: primary sources and secondary sources. Please select from the following statements the one that misinterprets these two categories. A、“Primary” means most important. B、Most academic literature is chiefly composed of secondary sources. C、Secondary sources are generally considered as less reliable简答题It is important to choose an arguable, researchable and interesting topic when planning an argumentative essay. A、正确 B、错误简答题Each supporting element does have to be limited to only one sentence. A、正确 B、错误简答题Using too much emphatic language or too little hedging language can cause the text to come across as being subjective or emotional. A、正确 B、错误简答题Critical analysis means being dismissive, judgmental or necessarily negative. A、正确 B、错误简答题Please select from the following words or phrases the informal one. A、 privileged B、substantial C、go down