简答题If indicated by “A.V.” or “Ad Val”, it means the freight rate is charged according to ________ of the cargo. A、weight B、measurement C、value D、unit简答题________, also known as Forwarders Bill of Lading, is the cargo transportation contract the centralized shipper and the real shippers. A、Master B/L B、Carrier B/L C、Express B/L D、House B/L简答题Under the Free In term, the shipowner should ________ pay the cost of loading goods on board a vessel ________ the rate of unloading the goods at the destination port. A、-; and B、not; and C、not; but D、-; but not简答题Bills of lading made out "to order", or to a named party with the words "to the order of", are generally known as ________. A、Order Bills of Lading B、Straight Bill of Lading C、Shipped on Board Bill of Lading D、Original Bill of Lading简答题Pipeline transport is a system of transportation involves the use of hollow pipes in the transportation of ________. A、water B、crude oil C、petroleum D、gas简答题For vessel chartering, there should be a(n) ________ between the parties to charter the vessel. This calls as the charter party. A、promise B、party C、action D、agreement简答题In general, freight rate is made up of ________. A、chartered freight B、basic freight rate C、 maintenance cost D、surcharges简答题In international sales of goods, the delivery of the goods not only means that the seller delivers the contract goods at the agreed time, place and in the agreed manners to the buyer, but also to transfer the necessary ________ at the stipulated time to the buyer. A、packages B、certificates C、documents D、insurance简答题Maritime shipping is the slowest mode of transportation, but the most efficient for the amount of cargo it is capable of carrying. A、正确 B、错误简答题Multimodal transport is a combination of two or more different modes of successive transportation with ________ rate(s) under________ transport contract(s). A、two or more; two or more B、a single; two or more C、a single; only one D、two or more; only one简答题The vessel capacity is now measured in TEU, which refers to ________. A、12-foot length container B、20-foot length container C、24-foot length container D、40-foot length container简答题In international trade, the documents required are the same regardless of the country of origin or destination. A、正确 B、错误简答题A Straight Bill of Lading is non-transferable and non-negotiable. A、正确 B、错误简答题Unlike a Bill of Lading, an Air Waybill is ________, meaning that it does not specify on which flight the shipment will be sent, or when it will reach its destination. A、negotiable B、non-negotiable C、transferable D、non-acceptable简答题Land bridge is the ________ portion of the trip. A、ocean B、land C、air D、tunnel简答题An inspection certificate is issued by the manufacturer, chambers of commerce, surveyors, or government institutions after conducting a related inspection, usually immediately ______. A、prior to shipment B、in transit C、after shipment D、any time简答题____ The GSP, the Generalized System of Preferences, is a preferential tariff system that developed countries extend to developing countries. A、正确 B、错误简答题Economy of scale in transportation refers to the characteristic that transportation cost per unit of weight ________ when the size of the shipment ________. A、decreases; increases B、decreases; decreases C、increases; increases D、increases; decreases简答题________ is usually preferred by those who have large quantities of goods to be sent for a single receiver to the________ or the named place of delivery. A、LCL; CFS B、LCL; CY C、FCL; CFS D、FCL; CY简答题A Bill of Lading functions in three ways: as a ________ of goods, issued by the carrier or their agent to the shipper or their agent in exchange for the receipt of the cargo; as ________ of contract of carriage, established when the shipper or their agent made a booking with the carrier to carry the goods from A to B; and as a ________ to the goods, it means that whoever is the holder of the B/L has the title to the cargo or the rights to claim the cargo. A、document title, proof, receipt B、receipt, document title, proof C、receipt, proof, document title D、proof, receipt, document title